Best Electric Weed Grinders: Top 10 Picks

Optimizing herbaceous material consistency is paramount for even combustion and enhanced flavor profiles. The advent of the best electric weed grinder has revolutionized this process, offering precision and speed beyond manual methods. Exploring the landscape of the best electric weed grinders reveals a spectrum of innovative designs, from compact, portable units to powerful, multi-chamber systems.

These devices leverage advanced milling technology and durable materials to deliver a consistently uniform grind, whether for culinary herbs or botanical preparations. Understanding the nuances between pulsed and continuous grinding, battery-powered versus plug-in models, and the impact of blade materials is crucial for selecting the ideal electric weed grinder.

Prepare to elevate your results as we unveil the leading electric weed grinders available.

Find Your Perfect Grinder Match

Image	Product	Price
Best Pick 1	Wakit Grinders Best Electric Grinder (KLR Black)…	Check Price
Best Pick 2	COOL KNIGHT Herb Grinder [large capacity/fast/Electric ]-Spice Herb Coffee Grinder	Check Price
Best Pick 3	Mamba Grinder Electric Spice Grinders. Easy to Load One-Handed Use	Check Price
Best Pick 4	K5 Electric Kitchen Grinder Battery Powered Automatic Portable Spice Mill	Check Price
Best Pick 5	RollBotz Robokone Filler Bead Grinding Mill with Funnel USB Chargeable	Check Price

1. Wakit Grinders Best Electric Grinder (KLR Black)…

Experience a revolutionary approach to herb preparation with the Wakit Grinders KLR Electric Grinder. Effortlessly achieve your perfect consistency in seconds, transforming culinary tasks and elevating your everyday herb usage. This innovative device redefines convenience, making manual grinding a thing of the past.

This innovative device redefines convenience, making manual grinding a thing of the past.

Boasting unique Ball & Chain technology, this electric herb grinder utilizes a touch-activated drone motor and a dangling chain to create a vortex, finely shaving herbs from stems. Achieve a precise grind, from coarse to powder-fine, with simple, quick taps—no more strenuous twisting required.

Cleaning is equally straightforward, ensuring your Wakit Grinder remains pristine for every use.

Pros

• Effortless Grind Control: Achieve your desired herb texture, whether coarse or fine, with intuitive tap controls that allow for precise adjustments in mere seconds.
• Strain-Free Operation: Eliminates the need for manual wrist effort, making it ideal for users seeking a more accessible and comfortable alternative to traditional grinders.
• Innovative Ball & Chain Mechanism: This patented technology expertly shaves herbs without crushing, preserving flavor and ensuring a consistent, high-quality grind every time.
• Simple Maintenance: Designed for easy cleaning, a quick wipe with a damp or alcohol towelette is all that’s needed to keep your electric grinder in optimal condition.
• Complete Package: Includes the Wakit KLR Grinder, a Micro USB Charging Cable, and a User Manual, offering a comprehensive solution right out of the box.

Cons

• The Wakit Tray is sold as a separate accessory, requiring an additional purchase for users who wish to have the complete setup.

The Wakit Grinders KLR Black represents a significant advancement in herb preparation technology. Its ease of use, innovative grinding system, and commitment to user satisfaction, backed by a 30-day money-back guarantee and a 6-month limited warranty, make it a top choice for anyone seeking the best electric weed grinder for consistent, hassle-free results.

2. COOL KNIGHT Herb Grinder [large capacity/fast/Electric ]-Spice Herb Coffee Grinder

Experience effortless grinding with the COOL KNIGHT Herb Grinder, the ultimate solution for quickly preparing your favorite herbs, spices, and coffee beans. This powerful electric grinder boasts a large capacity and rapid performance, saving you precious time and effort.

Engineered for efficiency and ease of use, this multi-function spice grinder handles up to 120g of material in mere seconds, transforming tough ingredients into the desired consistency. Its intuitive one-button operation and visual lid allow for precise control over coarse or fine grinds, making it an indispensable kitchen companion for any culinary enthusiast or herb connoisseur.

Pros

• Generous Capacity & Speed: Grind up to 120g of herbs or spices in as little as 5-10 seconds, perfect for larger batches or frequent use.
• Versatile Grinding Control: Achieve your desired texture, from coarse to fine, with simple push-down operation and visual monitoring via the lid, taking only 3-15 seconds depending on fineness.
• Multi-Functional Powerhouse: Beyond herbs and spices, this electric herb grinder efficiently processes coffee beans and pollen, meeting a wide range of grinding needs with its robust performance.
• Durable & Safe Design: Features a 304 stainless steel inner tank and a high-quality, 360-degree rotating stainless steel blade, ensuring longevity and safe operation with the lid acting as a safety switch.
• User-Friendly & Easy Cleaning: Simple one-button control and a detachable power cord for easy storage. A complimentary cleaning brush is included for effortless maintenance of this efficient herb pulverizer.

Cons

• While it offers variable control, users accustomed to manual grinders might require a brief adjustment period to master the precise timing for desired coarseness.

The COOL KNIGHT Herb Grinder is an exceptional choice for anyone seeking a fast, reliable, and powerful electric grinding solution for their kitchen. Its combination of speed, capacity, and material quality makes it a top contender among electric spice grinders, ensuring consistent results for all your culinary creations and herb preparation tasks.

3. Mamba Grinder Electric Spice Grinders. Easy to Load One-Handed Use

Revolutionize your herb preparation with the Mamba Electric Grinder. Experience unparalleled ease and efficiency as this sleek, rechargeable device effortlessly grinds your favorite spices and herbs to perfection with just one hand.

This automatic kitchen spice grinder features sharp aluminum teeth within a durable metal head, powered by a robust 1200 mAh Li-ion battery delivering 3 Nm of torque for rapid aroma release. Its intelligent design ensures zero spills, making it perfect for basil, coriander, oregano, and other delicate herbs, all dispensed hygienically through a clear spout with a convenient half-funnel attachment.

Pros

• Effortless One-Handed Operation: The intuitive Rocker Switch allows for complete control with a single hand, making it ideal for users of all abilities and perfect for multitasking in the kitchen.
• Powerful & Efficient Grinding: Equipped with a high-powered metal grinder head and a 1200 mAh battery, this electric herb grinder delivers 3 Nm of torque for quick, consistent grinding and maximum flavor extraction.
• Sleek & Hygienic Design: The Mamba grinder boasts a stylish metal construction with a clear dispensing spout and included half-funnel, ensuring mess-free use and easy cleaning for optimal hygiene.
• USB-C Rechargeable Convenience: Forget disposable batteries; this rechargeable spice grinder utilizes a modern USB-C cable for quick and convenient charging, always ready for your next culinary creation.
• Ideal for Various Herbs: This electric spice grinder excels at breaking down dried herbs, unlocking their full aroma and flavor for a superior cooking and tasting experience.

Cons

• Not suitable for grinding peppercorns, beans, shells, or nuts, limiting its use to softer dried herbs and spices.

The Mamba Electric Grinder redefines convenience for any home chef or herb enthusiast. Its powerful performance, user-friendly design, and hygienic features make it an indispensable kitchen gadget. Elevate your culinary creations effortlessly and give the gift of effortless seasoning.

Elevate your culinary creations effortlessly and give the gift of effortless seasoning.

4. K5 Electric Kitchen Grinder Battery Powered Automatic Portable Spice Mill

Elevate your culinary creations with the KACTUSKUTTER K5 Electric Kitchen Grinder. This automatic portable spice mill offers unmatched grinding power and adjustable precision for soft herbs and spices, making it an essential tool for any home chef seeking effortless flavor enhancement.

Boasting a remarkable 40N/M torque, the K5 excels at smoothly grinding a variety of soft spices and botanicals with its increased grinding ability. Its user-friendly single-press operation and a generous 5g chamber allow for larger batches, minimizing refills and maximizing convenience for your everyday cooking needs.

Pros

• Superior Grinding Torque: With a 4X increase in torque over its predecessor, the K5 effortlessly handles soft spices, ensuring a smooth and jam-free grind for your favorite herbs like basil and coriander.
• Customizable Coarseness: Three interchangeable grinding discs offer unparalleled control, allowing you to achieve the perfect fine, medium, or coarse consistency for any recipe.
• Spacious and Efficient: The significantly larger 5g grinding chamber means you can process more ingredients at once, saving valuable time in the kitchen.
• Simple One-Touch Operation: Grinding is as easy as a gentle press, providing an exceptionally convenient and accessible user experience for all skill levels.

Cons

• Material Limitations: This grinder is specifically designed for soft spices and herbs only. Attempting to grind harder items like peppercorns, coffee beans, or shells will likely result in damage or poor performance.

The KACTUSKUTTER K5 electric spice grinder is your ideal partner for unlocking the freshest flavors from soft botanicals. If you primarily work with dried herbs and soft spices, this battery-powered automatic mill offers a blend of power, precision, and ease of use that significantly enhances the grinding experience.

5. RollBotz Robokone Filler Bead Grinding Mill with Funnel USB Chargeable

Experience unparalleled ease and efficiency with the RollBotz RoboKone Filler, a revolutionary electric herb grinder designed for the modern enthusiast. This rechargeable mill simplifies your grinding and filling process, transforming tedious tasks into quick, clean operations. Discover a new standard in convenience and consistent results.

The Wakit Grinders RoboKone Filler boasts a powerful, rechargeable motor that utilizes a unique bead chain design for swift, uniform grinding. Its innovative funnel system allows for mess-free filling of sleeves, packets, and containers directly from the mill, ensuring optimal performance and a smooth consistency with every use. The included USB charging cable makes maintaining its power effortless.

Pros

• Fast & Powerful Grinding: Equipped with a rechargeable motor and bead chain, it efficiently grinds herbs to a perfect consistency in seconds, offering a superior alternative to manual grinders.
• Mess-Free Filling System: The integrated funnel design perfectly guides ground material into sleeves, packets, and spice jars, eliminating spills and making the process remarkably clean.
• Convenient USB Rechargeable: A micro-USB cable is included for easy charging, ensuring consistent power and performance for reliable operation whenever you need it.
• Uniform Consistency: Achieve smooth, consistent results every time, enhancing the overall experience and preparation of your herbs.

Cons

• May require cleaning after extended use to maintain optimal performance of the bead chain mechanism.

For those seeking the best electric weed grinder that combines speed, precision, and exceptional convenience, the RollBotz RoboKone Filler is an outstanding choice. Elevate your herb preparation with this innovative, rechargeable grinding mill and enjoy a cleaner, more efficient experience.

6. BLACK+DECKER One Touch Coffee Grinder, 2/3 Cup Coffee Bean Capacity,

Unlock the full flavor potential of your favorite ingredients with the BLACK+DECKER One Touch Coffee Grinder. Designed for ultimate simplicity and consistent results, this powerful grinder transforms whole beans, herbs, and spices into perfectly textured grounds in seconds, making it a must-have for any kitchen.

Featuring durable stainless steel blades and a robust grinding bowl, this appliance delivers uniform grinds every time. Its intuitive push-button operation allows for effortless control over grind consistency, from coarse to fine.

Pros

• Uniform Grinding Power: Sharp stainless steel blades and bowl ensure consistent particle size for optimal brewing and flavor extraction, whether you’re grinding coffee beans, spices, or herbs. Experience a better grind for your morning coffee.
• Effortless Operation: The one-touch push-button control simplifies the grinding process, allowing you to easily achieve your desired consistency with minimal effort. Perfect for those seeking a straightforward electric grinder.
• Enhanced Safety Features: A secure lid-locking mechanism prevents operation until the lid is firmly in place, providing peace of mind and preventing accidental spills or injuries – a crucial safety aspect for kitchen appliances.
• Versatile Grinding Capabilities: Beyond coffee beans, this grinder is excellent for processing various dry ingredients like spices, grains, and herbs, making it a versatile kitchen tool for home cooks and bakers.

Cons

• Capacity Limitation: The 2/3 cup capacity may be insufficient for users who need to grind large quantities of beans or ingredients at once, potentially requiring multiple grinding cycles.

For those prioritizing convenience and consistent grinds for their daily coffee, spices, or herbs, the BLACK+DECKER One Touch Coffee Grinder offers exceptional value. Its user-friendly design and reliable performance make it a standout choice among electric blade grinders for everyday kitchen tasks.

7. Spacenight Electric Herb Grinder COMPACT for Flower Buds, USB-Rechargeable, 2pcs

Elevate your herb preparation with the Spacenight Electric Herb Grinder, the COMPACT and USB-rechargeable solution designed for effortless, fluffy results. Achieve unmatched consistency and speed, transforming your herbs in just a minute without the hassle of manual grinding, making it a standout choice for convenient herb processing.

This innovative automatic grinder boasts a powerful 1100mAh battery, capable of weeks of use on a single charge. Its specially designed toothed grinding disc finely shreds herbs into light, airy fibers, avoiding powderization for optimal texture.

Even sticky herbs are easily processed, offering a superior alternative to traditional manual spice mills and handheld grinders.

Pros

• Effortless Automatic Operation: A pre-set 35-second automatic grinding cycle ensures perfect, consistent results without manual effort, making it ideal for those seeking a powerful electric spice grinder.
• Superior Herb Texture: The unique toothed grinding disc consistently shreds herbs into light, fluffy fibers, preventing them from turning into powder, unlike many alternative herb shredders.
• Powerful & Long-Lasting Battery: The 1100mAh rechargeable battery provides ample power for weeks of use, and its high-speed motor swiftly grinds herbs, including sticky varieties, in about a minute.
• Compact & Durable Design: Featuring a high-speed motor, 304 stainless steel grinding disc, safety switch, and a durable glass jar, this compact automatic grinder is built for convenience and longevity.
• Complete Kit for Convenience: Includes the electric herb grinder, two glass jars for storage, two plastic pop-top bottles, and a cleaning brush, offering exceptional value as a comprehensive herb preparation tool.

Cons

• Not for Hard Spices: This electric grinder is specifically designed for herbs and softer botanicals; it is not suitable for hard spices like pepper or cinnamon.

For those seeking an efficient, hands-free way to prepare their herbs, the Spacenight Electric Herb Grinder offers an exceptional experience. Its ability to deliver perfectly fluffed herbs quickly and consistently sets it apart from manual alternatives, making it a valuable addition to any home for seamless herb preparation.

8. LEJIEYIN Electric herb Grinder 550g High Speed Electric Stainless Steel

Unlock the potential of your dry ingredients with the LEJIEYIN Electric Herb Grinder. This powerful, high-speed machine transforms grains, spices, and herbs into finely ground powders in mere moments, making it an indispensable tool for any modern kitchen, clinic, or laboratory.

Featuring a robust 2000W motor and a generous 550g capacity, this electric spice grinder effortlessly pulverizes with its triple-blade system. Achieve an impressive crushing fineness of 50 to 300 mesh within a minute, ideal for preparing everything from coffee beans to medicinal herbs.

Its wear-resistant metal motor blade ensures lasting performance for dry raw materials only.

Pros

• Versatile Grinding Power: Capable of grinding a wide array of dry ingredients including grains, coffee beans, diverse spices, peanuts, and herbal medicines to a fine powder quickly and efficiently.
• Enhanced Safety Features: Equipped with automatic power-off protection to prevent overheating and ensure user safety, with a simple reset button for continued use; UL, FCC, and CE certified for peace of mind.
• Durable and Premium Construction: Fabricated from food-grade stainless steel, this electric grain mill is built for longevity and easy cleaning, with a motor designed for resistance against wear.
• High-Speed Performance: Achieves 25000 R/Min rotation speed, allowing for rapid grinding and a fine mesh output in under a minute, significantly reducing preparation time.
• User-Friendly Operation: Designed for simplicity, it operates only when the lid is securely fastened and includes clear usage guidelines to maximize performance and lifespan.

Cons

• Material Restrictions: This electric grinder is strictly for dry materials; wet, moist, or oily ingredients cannot be processed and may damage the motor.

The LEJIEYIN Electric herb Grinder is an exceptional appliance for anyone seeking efficiency and fine powder consistency for their dry ingredients. Perfect for home chefs, health enthusiasts, and professional settings, this multipurpose mill proves its value by replacing traditional grinding methods with superior speed and uniformity. Grind rice or dried tea for the first few uses to eliminate any initial motor odor, and always allow the machine to rest between grinding cycles for optimal durability.

9. COOL KNIGHT Electric Herb Grinder [Large Capacity/High Rotating Speed]-Electric Grinder

Experience effortless grinding with the COOL KNIGHT Electric Herb Grinder, engineered for speed and convenience. This powerful kitchen essential transforms herbs, spices, and even coffee beans into your desired consistency in seconds, making meal preparation and beverage crafting a breeze.

Boasting a generous 120g capacity, this electric grinder grinds your ingredients to perfection within a rapid 5-10 seconds. Its intuitive one-button operation and visual lid allow for absolute control over coarseness, ensuring ideal results for any culinary or aromatic need, from coarse rubs to fine powders.

Pros

• Large Capacity & Rapid Grinding: Effortlessly process up to 120g of herbs or spices in just 5-10 seconds, significantly reducing preparation time for various culinary tasks. Understand your grind consistency through the transparent lid.
• Versatile Multi-Functionality: Beyond herbs and spices, this electric grinder is also perfect for tackling coffee beans and pollen, offering a single solution for multiple grinding needs and eliminating common issues like slow processing or inconsistent results.
• User-Friendly & Safe Operation: A simple push-down lid acts as the activation switch, providing an intuitive ‘press-and-grind’ experience. The grinder automatically stops when you release pressure, and features a safety mechanism that prevents operation unless the lid is securely in place.
• Durable Construction & High Performance: Equipped with a sharp 304 stainless steel blade and a copper wire motor running at an impressive 30,000 RPM, this herb grinder ensures consistent, 360-degree grinding for maximum efficiency and longevity.
• Convenient Design & Easy Maintenance: The detachable power cord simplifies storage, while the included cleaning brush makes maintaining the stainless steel grinder effortless. Enjoy peace of mind with automatic power-off protection against overheating or short circuits.

Cons

• Potential Overheating during Extended Use: For prolonged grinding sessions, the motor’s temperature control protection may activate, requiring a 15-20 minute cool-down period before the unit can be used again.

The COOL KNIGHT Electric Herb Grinder is an excellent choice for home cooks, baristas, and anyone seeking an efficient, reliable, and safe grinding solution. Streamline your kitchen routines and unlock fresh flavors with this powerful and user-friendly appliance.

10. KactusKutter K2 Pro Electric Kitchen Grinder Automatic 3g Portable Spice

Tired of tedious manual grinding? The KactusKutter K2 Pro Electric Kitchen Grinder offers unparalleled convenience and power, transforming your spice preparation.

Engineered with a robust 16N/M torque motor and a durable metal gear system, this portable spice grinder boasts 3X the grinding power of competing models, ensuring jam-free operation. Its innovative toothless disc design efficiently processes even tough spices, while three interchangeable discs allow for precise control over grind coarseness, from fine to coarse.

Pros

• Effortless One-Handed Operation: The compact design of this electric spice grinder allows for easy, one-handed use, liberating your other hand for other tasks. Simply grip and press to grind up to 3 grams of your favorite herbs and spices.
• Superior Grinding Performance: Experience significantly enhanced power thanks to a 16N/M torque motor and metal gears, ensuring a 3X increase in grinding efficiency over other electric grinders and preventing frustrating jams.
• Customizable Grind Consistency: Achieve your desired texture with three included grinding discs, offering seamless transitions between fine, medium, and coarse grinds to suit any culinary need.
• Innovative Toothless Disc Technology: The unique toothless disc design efficiently grinds even the most robust spices, delivering a consistent and superior grind every time.
• Easy-Clean Magnetic Design: Maintenance is a breeze with the magnetic grinding disc system, allowing for quick detachment and simple cleaning, keeping your electric kitchen grinder in optimal condition.

Cons

• Limited Capacity Per Grind: While ideal for single servings or small batches, the 3-gram capacity per grind might require multiple cycles for larger culinary projects, which could be a minor inconvenience for some users.

The KactusKutter K2 Pro is an exceptional choice for those seeking a powerful, convenient, and easy-to-use electric weed grinder. Its thoughtful design, robust performance, and user-friendly features make it a standout option for efficiently preparing your herbs and spices.

How to Choose the Best Electric Weed Grinder

Grind consistency and fineness

The precision of your herb’s particle size is paramount for optimal extraction and consumption, directly influencing flavor, aroma, and user experience.

Achieving a uniform particle size ensures a consistent burn and even distribution of active compounds, whether you’re preparing for vaporizing, dabbing, or traditional smoking methods. A grinder that offers adjustable grind settings is invaluable, allowing you to dial in the perfect consistency for your specific use case.

This adaptability means you can effortlessly switch between producing a fluffy, coarse grind ideal for slower, cooler burns, to a finely milled powder perfect for efficient vaporization chambers. Look for models that provide a wide range of settings, from coarse to fine, empowering you to fine-tune your material preparation for the best possible results every time.

Ease of use and cleaning

Effortless operation and straightforward maintenance are paramount for any kitchen gadget designed for grinding herbs.

You want a device that simplifies your preparation process, allowing for quick and efficient grinding without a steep learning curve. A user-friendly design ensures you can achieve consistent results with minimal fuss, turning a potentially tedious task into a seamless experience.

Look for models featuring simple one-touch operation, where a single button press initiates the grinding cycle. Post-use cleanup should be equally uncomplicated.

For parts not suited for the dishwasher, a dedicated cleaning brush or tool included with the grinder can make removing residual material much easier, prolonging the life and performance of your appliance.

Durability and build quality

Invest in robust construction for sustained power and consistent results.

A premium battery-powered herb pulverizer built to last means fewer replacements and a more reliable experience. You’ll want to ensure its components can withstand frequent use without compromising efficiency.

Look for devices featuring a hardened stainless steel grinding chamber, which resists wear and tear, prevents flavor contamination, and ensures easy cleaning. The core of the unit should boast a robust motor and a durable housing, capable of a high number of revolutions per minute for uniform particle size. These elements are pivotal for guaranteeing long-term performance assurance, preventing overheating, and maintaining the device’s intended function for an extended operational life, ultimately providing a superior grinding action.

Quick Best Electric Weed Grinder Buying Checklist

• Grinding Mechanism: Look for grinders with sharp, durable stainless steel blades or ceramic burrs for consistent particle size.
• Power & Battery Life: Consider how much power you need for your materials and check the battery capacity for extended use between charges.
• Ease of Cleaning: Opt for models with removable, dishwasher-safe parts or a simple design for hassle-free cleaning.
• Portability & Size: If you plan to travel or use it on the go, choose a compact, lightweight grinder with a secure lid.
• Noise Level: Some electric grinders can be loud; check reviews for noise complaints or look for models advertised as quiet operation.
• Material Compatibility: Ensure the grinder is designed to handle your specific herbs or spices without jamming or damaging the motor.

Frequently Asked Questions

What Features Should I Prioritize When Looking For The Best Electric Weed Grinder?

Prioritize powerful motors for effortless grinding and durable, sharp cutting blades for consistent results. Look for adjustable grind settings to suit different needs and a reliable battery life that allows for multiple uses between charges.

How Do Different Electric Weed Grinder Models Compare In Terms Of Grinding Consistency And Speed?

Electric weed grinders vary significantly; models with multiple, high-quality grinding surfaces and powerful motors generally offer superior consistency and faster operation, often achieving a fine grind in seconds. Look for grinders with durable, sharp blades and adjustable grind settings for personalized results and efficiency.

Are There Specific Types Of Electric Weed Grinders Best Suited For Different Materials?

While most electric weed grinders are designed for dried herbs, a grinder with sharper, more aggressive blades and a powerful motor will perform better with denser, more resilient materials. For softer, fluffier herbs, a grinder with finer teeth and a smoother operation is typically sufficient. The key is matching the grinder’s mechanics to the material’s texture for optimal shredding.

What Is The Easiest Way To Clean And Maintain An Electric Weed Grinder?

To clean your electric weed grinder, detach the grinding chamber and soak it in isopropyl alcohol for a few hours. Afterwards, use a small brush or cotton swab to gently scrub away any residue, then rinse with warm water and let it air dry completely. Regular, gentle cleaning after each use will prevent buildup and ensure optimal performance.

Can An Electric Weed Grinder Provide A Finer Grind Than A Manual One For Specific Uses?

While both electric and manual weed grinders can produce a fine grind, electric models often excel for users seeking a consistently pulverized consistency for edibles or vaporization. Their powered rotation can achieve a more uniform and ultra-fine particle size than manual grinding, especially for larger quantities or tougher material. For the finest powder, an electric grinder with multiple chamber stages or a dedicated kief catcher is generally more efficient.

Final Words

In conclusion, upgrading to an electric weed grinder offers unparalleled consistency and ease for your herb preparation. These innovative devices transform tedious manual work into a swift, effortless process, unlocking finer grinds and maximizing flavor.

Embrace the convenience and precision they provide, and elevate your entire experience with smarter, more efficient grinding.